Know what the requirements are, what kind of training you need and what kind of jobs you can do. In this guide that brings Hispanic Entrepreneurs we offer the information for you to become a licensed barber in Tennessee. Once you have the approval of the Board of Cosmetology and Barbers you can start your own business in this area.
Job expectations as a barber
Barbershops are a popular business and in recent years the demand for their services has increased. This is because the number of men who care about their appearance and prefer to leave their care in the hands of an expert has increased. Additionally, population growth also means more clients to serve.
Added to this is that Tennessee has some of the most traditional barbershops in the country. In terms of income, the median salary for barbers in the state was $ 27,870 in 2013 according to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics. Not counting the tips that can add up to about 15% more.
As a licensed barber in Tennessee you must know how to work with any type of hair. However, it is associated with care for men. Those who work in this profession must be trained to cut and comb hair, shave or trim beards, apply treatments and give facial and scalp massages, apply cosmetic repairs, among others.
Once licensed, you can work in a barbershop, usually on commission. After gaining experience, you can switch to a barber chair rental scheme. There are also hotels and spas that hire barbers. There is also the option of open your own business, with your own style to differentiate yourself from the rest.
On the other hand, if in a makeup studio -for example- want to hire a barber, the business must have a license to offer such services.
Keep in mind that the board offers two types of licenses. That of master barber, with which they can perform all the functions described, and that of technician, which limits the functions that can be performed.
How to become a licensed barber in Tennessee
To work as a barber you must comply with three steps:
- Complete training hours in an apprenticeship program.
- Pass the theoretical and practical tests.
- Apply for the license.
The requirements to apply for a barber's license in Tennessee are to be over 17 years old and complete 1.500 hours in a registered barber school.
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Training
The first step in getting licensed is to graduate from a barber training program in Tennessee. As we mentioned, in this you must complete 1500 hours of training.
The study plan includes, but is not limited to, learning to cut hair, manipulate razors and scissors, care for facial hair. It should also include massage and manipulation, structure of the head, face and neck, scientific foundations of hairdressing, hygiene, bacteriology, legislation and regulations, among others.
Examinations
In the state, taking the exams requires graduating from the training program. The same school will be in charge of determining the candidate's eligibility to take the exam.
The evaluation consists of two tests. A theoretical and a practical, both must be passed with a minimum score of 70%.
The theoretical test is divided into two parts. In the first section the candidate must demonstrate their specific knowledge of the barbershop service. Topics evaluated include coloring, chemical shaking, skin and nail care, haircutting, styling, disinfection, safety.
During the second section, knowledge about the laws and regulations that govern the profession is evaluated.
As for the practical test, the safety, haircut, shampooing, shaving, facial care, coloring, disinfection, among others, will be evaluated. To perform this test, the applicant must carry a model, as well as a mannequin.
To renew the license it is not necessary to go through a continuous training process. However, it is recommended that the barber stay updated to offer a better service.
License application
After passing the assessments, the next step is apply for a barber's license. This process can be done online. The initial fee is $ 60.
The license is for bi-annual renewal and the renewal fee is also $ 60. The form to obtain the renewal must be sent before the expiration of the current one. Otherwise an additional late fee will be charged.
Once you obtain the license you can work as a barber. If you want an independent business, make sure you offer excellent service and create a client base to accompany you on your project.
Follow these steps and become a licensed barber in Tennessee. If you need advice to set up your business, contact us.
