What is the wine route in Chile

With a long winemaking tradition, Chile has already dedicated more than two decades to promoting wine tourism. Today in Hispanic Entrepreneurs we answer the question of what is the wine route in Chile. A tour that will take you through the producing regions and the most important vineyards in the country.

We celebrate Wine Day!

Every year on September 4th, Chile celebrates National Wine Day. This celebration, officially established by decree in 2015, recognizes the importance of wine in the country. But why was this date chosen? The answer lies in a historical event. It was on this day in 1545 that Pedro de Valdivia requested "vines and wines to evangelize Chile" from the then King of Spain. Unbeknownst to him, this was the first step in a long history of grape cultivation and fermentation. Centuries later, Chile is among the world's largest producers of this beverage, which has become one of the country's main representatives abroad. This is the day we celebrate this tradition, and what better way to do so than by exploring Chile's wine route?

Facts about wine in Chile

Do you know how much wine Chile produces? According to the latest report from Agricultural and Livestock Service Production reached 1.033.722.888 liters. Of this figure, 85,9% corresponds to wines with a designation of origin; 11,8% to those without; and 2,3% to those produced with table grapes. Below, we've included other data that you'll surely find interesting:

• Chile is the largest wine producer in the southern hemisphere and the fifth in the world according to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization.
• Almost 2 million people in the world consume Chilean wine.
• According to the census of the National Institute of Statistics, in 2013 there were 339 productive wineries.
• 88,7% of the wineries produce wines with DO
• The first certified production of fermented grapes occurred in 1.555.
• The Maule Valley has the most extensive cultivated area, with about 31.000 hectares.
• The most extensive vineyard in the country is that of Concha y Toro, which has around 1090 hectares.

Meet the history of Viña SanRoke.

What is the wine route in Chile

Chile's status as a global leader in wine production reflects the ideal characteristics of its territory. This product has become the country's largest export, and its economic importance is undeniable. However, it's worth noting that its contribution extends to other areas as well. Today we'll focus on one of them: tourism. Chile wine regions Eleven wine routes have been established. This means that those interested can visit vineyards and cellars, participate in tastings, and other related activities. These regions are also popular for their harvest festivals and fairs.

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The routes are divided by region as follows:

Coquimbo region

Here you'll find the routes through the Elqui and Limarí valleys. Elqui is not only fertile land, but also renowned for its beauty thanks to its location in the foothills of the Andes. The most widely cultivated grape varieties are Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Carménère, and Chardonnay. Among the wineries you can visit is Cavas del Valle, where artisanal organic wines are produced. Limarí has ​​approximately 1700 hectares under cultivation, the majority dedicated to Cabernet Sauvignon.

Aconcagua wine region

For some this is disputed the title of best wine route in Chile Along with the Central Valley, the Aconcagua Valley is located here, renowned for its Syrah production. Several vineyards have also opened their doors to the public. The Casablanca Valley spearheaded the organic winemaking movement in the country and produces some of the finest export wines. This region boasts the highest production of white grapes. Finally, San Antonio, one of the newest wine regions, has held the DO designation since 2002. Here, rare varieties such as Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, and Pinot Noir are cultivated.

Central Valley Wine Region

It is undoubtedly one of the most emblematic. Wine has been produced in the Maipo Valley since 1.555, and it is home to some of the most renowned wineries, such as Concha y Toro and Santa Rita, among others. The Cachapoal Valley was chosen by French families to establish their wineries, and several vineyards are open to the public. This region also includes... Colchagua wine routeThe first wine region in Chile and one of the most popular. One of its attractions is the wine train, which takes a 40-minute tour around the vineyards. Curicó, located further south, is the second largest wine producer, and its winemaking history dates back to 1.800. Maule is also located in this region. Cultivation began there during the colonial era, and dry cultivation methods, in which the vines receive only rainwater, still persist.

Southern wine region

Here we find the Itata Valley. It's abundant in the production of white grape varieties, table wines, and high-quality wines. Now you know the wine route in Chile. Like this one, there are other regions with abundant production, but which don't yet have established tourist routes.